Wabasha Street Caves in Saint Paul Minnesota

Nestled along the Mississippi River bluffs in Saint Paul, Minnesota, the Wabasha Street Caves are a unique and fascinating landmark that offers visitors a glimpse into the city’s rich and colorful past. These man-made caves have served various purposes over the years, from mining and mushroom farming to being a speakeasy and nightclub during the Prohibition era. Today, the Wabasha Street Caves are a popular tourist attraction, known for their intriguing history, ghostly legends, and as a venue for special events and guided tours. Whether you’re a history buff, a fan of true crime stories, or simply looking for an unusual experience, the Wabasha Street Caves provide a captivating journey into a lesser-known chapter of Saint Paul’s history.

Historical Background

The story of the Wabasha Street Caves begins in the mid-19th century when these caves were hand-carved into the soft sandstone bluffs along the Mississippi River. The natural composition of the sandstone made it relatively easy to excavate, leading to the creation of extensive underground spaces. Initially, these caves were used for practical purposes such as mining and mushroom farming. The consistent cool temperature and humidity levels within the caves provided an ideal environment for growing mushrooms, and local farmers took advantage of this natural resource to cultivate and store their crops.

As the city of Saint Paul grew, so did the uses for the Wabasha Street Caves. By the early 20th century, the caves had evolved from simple agricultural storage spaces to more commercial uses, including the production of silica, which was mined from the sandstone. However, it wasn’t until the 1920s and 1930s, during the Prohibition era, that the Wabasha Street Caves took on a new and infamous identity.

The Prohibition Era

Prohibition, which lasted from 1920 to 1933, was a time of great social and cultural change in the United States. The production, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages were banned, leading to the rise of illegal speakeasies, bootlegging, and organized crime. In Saint Paul, the Wabasha Street Caves became a notorious speakeasy and a favored hangout for some of the most infamous gangsters of the time.

The caves’ hidden location and discreet access made them the perfect place for illegal activities. The speakeasy operated within the caves was known as “The Castle Royal” and quickly became one of the most popular underground nightclubs in the area. The club featured live music, dancing, and, of course, plenty of illicit alcohol. Gangsters such as John Dillinger, Ma Barker, and Baby Face Nelson were rumored to have frequented the Wabasha Street Caves, adding to their legendary status.

One of the most enduring stories from this era involves a notorious gangland murder that allegedly took place within the caves. According to legend, three gangsters were gunned down during a meeting gone wrong, and their bodies were buried within the caves. While no bodies have ever been found, the tale continues to fuel speculation and intrigue, contributing to the caves’ haunted reputation.

The Caves as a Nightclub

Following the end of Prohibition, the Wabasha Street Caves continued to operate as a nightclub. The 1930s and 1940s saw the Castle Royal nightclub become a popular venue for live entertainment, attracting crowds with its big band performances and lively atmosphere. The club featured performances by notable musicians and orchestras, providing a glamorous and exciting nightlife option for the people of Saint Paul.

The caves’ unique setting, with their arched ceilings and stone walls, created an ambiance unlike any other venue in the city. Guests would enter through a narrow tunnel, emerging into a dimly lit, atmospheric space where they could dance the night away. The Castle Royal remained a prominent fixture of Saint Paul’s nightlife until it was eventually closed down, leaving behind a legacy of music, dancing, and intrigue.

While the nightclub era has long since passed, the Wabasha Street Caves still hold a special place in the hearts of those who remember or have heard stories of its heyday. The site’s rich history as a speakeasy and nightclub continues to draw visitors interested in the social and cultural history of Saint Paul.

Ghosts and Legends

The Wabasha Street Caves are not only known for their colorful history but also for their reputation as one of Saint Paul’s most haunted locations. Over the years, numerous stories have emerged about ghostly apparitions, unexplained sounds, and other paranormal activity within the caves. These tales have made the caves a popular destination for ghost hunters and those fascinated by the supernatural.

One of the most famous ghost stories associated with the Wabasha Street Caves involves the spirits of the gangsters who were allegedly murdered there during the Prohibition era. Visitors and staff have reported seeing shadowy figures, hearing footsteps, and experiencing sudden drops in temperature, all of which are believed to be signs of the restless spirits that still haunt the caves.

Another well-known legend involves a mysterious woman in white who has been seen wandering the caves. Some believe she is the ghost of a woman who was a regular visitor to the nightclub and met a tragic end, while others think she is connected to the caves’ earlier history as a speakeasy. Regardless of her origin, sightings of the woman in white have persisted for decades, adding to the eerie allure of the Wabasha Street Caves.

Modern-Day Wabasha Street Caves

Today, the Wabasha Street Caves are a popular tourist attraction and event venue, offering visitors a chance to explore their fascinating history and unique atmosphere. The caves host a variety of guided tours, including historical tours that delve into the caves’ past as a speakeasy and gangster hideout, as well as ghost tours that explore the paranormal legends associated with the site.

In addition to tours, the Wabasha Street Caves are also available for private events such as weddings, corporate functions, and themed parties. The caves’ unique setting, with their stone walls, arched ceilings, and dim lighting, provides a one-of-a-kind backdrop for any event. The venue’s flexibility and historical charm make it a popular choice for those looking to create a memorable experience.

The Wabasha Street Caves have also made appearances in pop culture, featuring in various television shows, documentaries, and local lore. Their intriguing history and distinctive setting have made them a favorite subject for storytellers and filmmakers alike.

Tours and Visitor Experience

Visiting the Wabasha Street Caves is an experience that transports you back in time to some of the most exciting and notorious periods in Saint Paul’s history. The caves offer several types of guided tours, each providing a unique perspective on the site’s past.

The Historical Tours focus on the caves’ origins, their use during the Prohibition era, and their time as a nightclub. These tours provide fascinating insights into the social and cultural history of Saint Paul, with plenty of anecdotes and stories about the famous figures who frequented the caves.

For those interested in the supernatural, the Ghost Tours offer a thrilling exploration of the caves’ haunted reputation. Led by experienced guides, these tours delve into the ghost stories and paranormal activity reported within the caves, providing an eerie and exciting experience for visitors.

The caves also host special events throughout the year, including swing dance nights, Halloween parties, and murder mystery dinners. These events allow visitors to experience the caves in a fun and interactive way, often with period costumes, music, and décor that evoke the spirit of the 1920s and 1930s.

Location and Accessibility

The Wabasha Street Caves are located at 215 Wabasha Street South, Saint Paul, Minnesota, just a short drive from downtown Saint Paul. The caves are easily accessible by car, with ample parking available on-site. Public transportation options are also available, with bus routes serving the area.

The caves are wheelchair accessible, and the staff is committed to ensuring that all visitors have a comfortable and enjoyable experience. It’s recommended to book tours in advance, especially during peak seasons or special events, as they can fill up quickly.

Cultural Impact on Saint Paul

The Wabasha Street Caves are more than just a tourist attraction; they are a reflection of Saint Paul’s rich and diverse history. From their origins as humble mushroom caves to their transformation into a glamorous nightclub and infamous gangster hideout, the caves have played a significant role in shaping the cultural landscape of the city.

The preservation of the Wabasha Street Caves and the stories associated with them highlights the importance of remembering and celebrating the past. The caves serve as a tangible link to a bygone era, allowing visitors to step back in time and experience a piece of Saint Paul’s history firsthand.

Today, the Wabasha Street Caves continue to draw visitors from near and far, contributing to the city’s tourism industry and cultural heritage. They stand as a testament to the resilience and adaptability of the city, showcasing the unique ways in which Saint Paul has preserved and honored its past while continuing to grow and evolve.

Conclusion

The Wabasha Street Caves are a true gem in the heart of Saint Paul, offering a fascinating journey through history, mystery, and legend. Whether you’re exploring the caves’ gangster past, delving into their haunted reputation, or simply enjoying a unique event in a one-of-a-kind setting, the Wabasha Street Caves provide an unforgettable experience for all who visit. As one of Saint Paul’s most intriguing attractions, the Wabasha Street Caves are a must-see destination for anyone interested in the city’s rich and colorful history.

FAQs

Are the Wabasha Street Caves really haunted?
Many visitors and staff members have reported paranormal activity in the caves, including ghost sightings and unexplained phenomena, making them one of Saint Paul’s most haunted locations.

How do I book a tour of the Wabasha Street Caves?
Tours can be booked online through the official Wabasha Street Caves website or by calling their office. It’s recommended to book in advance, especially for popular tours like the ghost tours.

What events are held at the Wabasha Street Caves?
The Wabasha Street Caves host a variety of events, including historical tours, ghost tours, swing dance nights, Halloween parties, and private events such as weddings and corporate functions.

Is the Wabasha Street Caves suitable for children?
Yes, the caves are suitable for children, though some ghost tours may not be recommended for very young children due to the spooky content.

Can I hold a private event at the Wabasha Street Caves?
Yes, the Wabasha Street Caves are available for private events, including weddings, corporate functions, and themed parties. The unique setting makes it a popular choice for special occasions.

What is the history behind the Wabasha Street Caves?
The Wabasha Street Caves were originally carved out of sandstone in the 19th century and have been used for various purposes, including mushroom farming, silica mining, a speakeasy during Prohibition, and a nightclub. Today, they are a popular tourist attraction and event venue.